Stoics as Kings:
- All the Stoics were kings in their own way, embodying the principles of Stoicism and living with virtue.
- Marcus Aurelius was a true philosopher king, but he wasn't the only one. Octavian, Hadrian, and Antoninus also studied under influential Stoic teachers.
- Cleanthes, despite being a manual laborer, carried himself with dignity and believed that his work mattered.
- Cato had no desire for power like Caesar did and commanded himself with self-control.
- Epictetus, although a slave, considered himself freer than many men in Nero's court.
- According to Musonius Rufus, a good king is inherently a philosopher and vice versa.
- The Stoics believed that it didn't matter what one's occupation was; what truly mattered was how they conducted themselves.
Importance of Practicing Stoicism:
- Stoicism is not just about words or theory; it emphasizes putting philosophy into action through deeds.
- Ryan Holiday's book "Lives of the Stoics" explores lesser-known figures in Stoicism who exemplify its principles even better than the more famous ones.
The Power of Perspective:
- Marcus Aurelius reminds us to stop fighting against things that happen contrary to our plans and instead see them as prescriptions for growth.
- External events can be seen as chosen for us to make us better if we adopt the perspective of embracing challenges rather than resisting them.